{"id":2472,"date":"2024-06-20T10:52:48","date_gmt":"2024-06-20T10:52:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/purvitis.lv\/?post_type=museum&p=2472"},"modified":"2024-07-24T11:55:38","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T11:55:38","slug":"atributore-liana-liepa","status":"publish","type":"museum","link":"https:\/\/purvitis.lv\/en\/museum\/atributore-liana-liepa\/","title":{"rendered":"Atrib\u016btore Li\u0101na Liepa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Ir vai nav ori\u0123in\u0101ls?<\/p>\n

\u012asum\u0101.<\/p>\n

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Uzs\u0101kot Purv\u012b\u0161a muzeja inici\u0113tu akciju \u201cMekl\u0113t un atrast Purv\u012bti\u201d, par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101s da\u017e\u0101di st\u0101sti par Purv\u012b\u0161a eso\u0161aj\u0101m un pazudu\u0161aj\u0101m glezn\u0101m. Ir atsauku\u0161ies ar\u012b cilv\u0113ki, kuri ir tik laipni, lai dal\u012btos ar savas gleznas st\u0101stu un par\u0101d\u012btu savas person\u012bgos m\u0101kslas darbus. Da\u017eas piln\u012bgi noteikti ir Purv\u012b\u0161a ori\u0123in\u0101ldarbi, ta\u010du da\u017eas ir le\u0123endu bag\u0101tas, pat viltojumi. Jo vair\u0101k Purv\u012b\u0161a muzejs interes\u0113jas par pazudu\u0161aj\u0101m glezn\u0101m, jo vair\u0101k par\u0101d\u0101s da\u017e\u0101di atkl\u0101jumi. K\u0101 zin\u0101t, ka tas ir Vilhelma Purv\u012b\u0161a ori\u0123in\u0101ls, k\u0101 to nov\u0113rt\u0113t? Purv\u012b\u0161a muzejs sarun\u0101jas ar n<\/span>acion\u0101l\u0101 kult\u016bras mantojuma p\u0101rvalde<\/span>s<\/span>, m\u0101kslas priek\u0161metu ekspert<\/span>i<\/span> Li\u0101n<\/span>u<\/span> Liep<\/span>u<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Latvij\u0101 ar gleznu identifik\u0101ciju jeb atribut\u0113\u0161anu nodarbojas vien divi cilv\u0113ki. T\u0101s ir unik\u0101las zin\u0101\u0161anas un pieredze, kas nepiecie\u0161amas tikl\u012bdz tirg\u016b v\u0113las palaist m\u0101kslas darbu, piem\u0113ram, p\u0101rdot. Gan tirgot\u0101jam, gan pirc\u0113jam ir j\u0101b\u016bt p\u0101rliec\u012bbai, ka vi\u0146\u0161 tie\u0161\u0101m p\u0101rdod vai p\u0113rk to, kas tas ir. T\u0101p\u0113c svar\u012bgs ir sertifik\u0101ts. Vilhelma Purv\u012b\u0161a gad\u012bjum\u0101 skaidri it j\u0101zina vi\u0146a da\u017e\u0101die glezno\u0161anas tehnikas periodi. Stilistika laika periodos at\u0161\u0137iras no laika, kad vi\u0146\u0161 s\u0101cis m\u0101c\u012bties gleznot, kad g\u0101jis cauri m\u0101kslas akad\u0113mijas periodam no t\u0101, kas tapis 1920. un 1930.gados. \u201cAt\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgie dai\u013crades periodi un at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bg\u0101 stilistika, k\u0101 ar\u012b sal\u012bdzin\u0101\u0161ana un dom\u0101\u0161ana, vai tas ir tas, kas tas ir par laiku un vai tas ir vi\u0146\u0161, t\u0101 ir viena lieta. Ja v\u0113l \u0146em v\u0113r\u0101, ka attiec\u012bgo laika periodu m\u0113\u0123ina k\u0101ds cits att\u0113lot, t\u0101d\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 stil\u0101 un veid\u0101, tad, lai saprastu \u0161o at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bbu, vi\u0146\u0161, man liekas, ir vien\u012bgais, labi, ne vien\u012bgais, ir ar\u012b citiem m\u0113\u0123in\u0101ts to dar\u012bt, bet t\u0101ds, kuram ir visliek\u0101k\u0101 pigmentu materi\u0101lu \u0137\u012bmisk\u0101s anal\u012bzes datu b\u0101ze. Tur ir uzkr\u0101ts materi\u0101ls, ar ko paties\u012bb\u0101 ir iesp\u0113jams str\u0101d\u0101t, sal\u012bdzinot,\u201d par Vilhelma Purv\u012b\u0161a m\u0101kslas darbu ekspert\u012bzi st\u0101sta eksperte Li\u0101na Liepa. T\u0101pat lasot Restauratoru biedr\u012bbas av\u012bzes 2022.gada Lienes Visendorfas rakstu par Vilhelma Purv\u012b\u0161a glezniec\u012bbu, tiek uzsv\u0113rts otas rokraksts, kuram katram m\u0101ksliniekam j\u0101b\u016bt unik\u0101lam.<\/span> \u201cT<\/span>am ja\u0304bu\u0304t baga\u0304tam, daz\u030ca\u0304dam, i\u0304patnam, neatdarina\u0304mam un vienreize\u0304jam. Katra\u0304 darba\u0304 ja\u0304bu\u0304t cita\u0304dam kra\u0304su salikumam. Ta\u0304pat otas ga\u0304jieniem ats\u030ck\u0327iri\u0304giem. Katrs darbs lai bu\u0304tu patsta\u0304vi\u0304gs, vienme\u0304r ja\u0304mekle\u0304 jauni veidi. Cita\u0304di bu\u0304s tikai amatnieks. Techni- ka un tonis, ka\u0304da\u0304 paka\u0304pe\u0304 tie ir, nosaka darba ve\u0304rti\u0304bu.<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u200b<\/span> (Visendorfa, 2022)<\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Lai apstiprin\u0101tu gleznas ori\u0123inalit\u0101ti un ieg\u016btu sertifik\u0101tu, ir j\u0101r\u0113\u0137in\u0101s, ka tas kopsumm\u0101 var\u0113tu maks\u0101t ap 1000,- EUR. Tas gan atkar\u012bgs no pigmentu skaita, kas nepiecie\u0161ami, lai veiktu \u0137\u012bmisko anal\u012bzi. Purv\u012b\u0161a glezn\u0101m parasti tiek \u0146emti pieci paraugi. \u0160obr\u012bd viena pigmenta \u0137\u012bmisk\u0101 anal\u012bze ir 120,- EUR, kas kopsumm\u0101 ir 700,- EUR, tad papildus j\u0101r\u0113\u0137in\u0101s ar ekspertu darbu. \u201cKatru bildi m\u0113s skat\u0101m k\u0101 t\u0101du un tad m\u0113s lemjam – ko dar\u012bt, cik daudz dar\u012bt un tad, cik liel\u0101 apjom\u0101. Tad, kad ir veikta \u0161\u012b \u0137\u012bmija, ir iesniegts sl\u0113dziens no \u0137\u012bmi\u0137a, tad m\u0113s las\u0101m to, ko m\u0113s redzam. M\u0113s sprie\u017eam un run\u0101jam kop\u0101 ar \u0137\u012bmi\u0137i, jo vi\u0146iem ar\u012b ir sava pieredze \u0161aj\u0101 jaut\u0101jum\u0101,\u201d skaidro m\u0101kslas eksperte. P\u0113c \u0137\u012bmisk\u0101s anal\u012bzes nepiecie\u0161amas zin\u0101\u0161anas, kas ir saist\u012btas ar m\u0101kslas priek\u0161metu ekspert\u012bzi, lai noteiktu gleznas ori\u0123inalit\u0101ti un v\u0113rt\u012bbu. Ir j\u0101p\u0101rzina laikmets, izmantotie materi\u0101li, laiks, kad tas tapis, kad par\u0101d\u012bjies aprit\u0113, kad un kur ir bijis tirdzniec\u012bb\u0101. To vislab\u0101k zin\u0101s m\u0101kslas priek\u0161metu eksperti. T\u0101tad savienojot \u0137\u012bmisk\u0101s anal\u012bzes un m\u0101kslas ekspertu darbu, ir iesp\u0113jams noskaidrot, vai m\u0101kslas darbs ir ori\u0123in\u0101ls, ieg\u016bstot sertifik\u0101tu. \u201cAttiec\u012bb\u0101 pret Purv\u012b\u0161a gleznu tirgus izmaks\u0101m, t\u0101 nav liela summa, kas j\u0101iegulda, ja tas izr\u0101d\u0101s Purv\u012btis. Ja, protams, tas neizr\u0101d\u0101s \u012bsts, tad tas ir sitiens pa kabatu. Ta\u010du m\u0113s jau god\u012bgi run\u0101jam ar klientu jau no pa\u0161a s\u0101kuma. Tad, kad vi\u0146\u0161 pie mums atn\u0101k, m\u0113s jau vi\u0146am nododam zi\u0146u, vai ir v\u0113rts turpin\u0101t t\u0101l\u0101k, vai nav,\u201d apstiprina Liepa.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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St\u0101stu gatavoja p\u0113tnieces Velga V\u012btola-K\u013cava un Maija Rutka.<\/p>\n

Gleznu st\u0101sts tapis, pateicoties Kult\u016bras ministrijas atbalstam.<\/p>\n \n<\/section>\n\n